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sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/ciphy.c
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/*	$OpenBSD: ciphy.c,v 1.13 2006/03/10 09:53:16 jsg Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004
 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/ciphy.c,v 1.3 2005/09/30 19:39:27 imp Exp $
 */

/*
 * Driver for the Cicada CS8201 10/100/1000 copper PHY.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>

#include <dev/netif/mii_layer/mii.h>
#include <dev/netif/mii_layer/miivar.h>

#include "miidevs.h"
#include "miibus_if.h"

#include <dev/netif/mii_layer/ciphyreg.h>

static int ciphy_probe(device_t);
static int ciphy_attach(device_t);

static device_method_t ciphy_methods[] = {
	/* device interface */
	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ciphy_probe),
	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ciphy_attach),
	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ukphy_detach),
	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
	DEVMETHOD_END
};

static const struct mii_phydesc ciphys[] = {
	MII_PHYDESC(CICADA,	CS8201),
	MII_PHYDESC(CICADA,	CS8201A),
	MII_PHYDESC(CICADA,	CS8201B),
	MII_PHYDESC(xxCICADA,	CS8201),
	MII_PHYDESC(xxCICADA,	CS8201A),
	MII_PHYDESC(xxCICADA,	CS8201B),
	MII_PHYDESC(VITESSE,	VSC8601),
	MII_PHYDESC_NULL
};

static devclass_t ciphy_devclass;

static driver_t ciphy_driver = {
	"ciphy",
	ciphy_methods,
	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
};

DRIVER_MODULE(ciphy, miibus, ciphy_driver, ciphy_devclass, NULL, NULL);

static int	ciphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
static void	ciphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
static void	ciphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
static void	ciphy_fixup(struct mii_softc *);

static int
ciphy_probe(device_t dev)
{
	struct mii_attach_args *ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
	const struct mii_phydesc *mpd;

	mpd = mii_phy_match(ma, ciphys);
	if (mpd != NULL) {
		device_set_desc(dev, mpd->mpd_name);
		return (0);
	}
	return (ENXIO);
}

static int
ciphy_attach(device_t dev)
{
	struct mii_softc *sc;
	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
	struct mii_data *mii;

	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
	mii_softc_init(sc, ma);

	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);

	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
	sc->mii_service = ciphy_service;
	sc->mii_reset = ciphy_reset;
	sc->mii_pdata = mii;

	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
	mii->mii_instance++;

	ciphy_reset(sc);

	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);

	device_printf(dev, " ");
	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0 &&
	    (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_MEDIAMASK) == 0)
		kprintf("no media present");
	else
		mii_phy_add_media(sc);
	kprintf("\n");

	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
	return(0);
}

static int
ciphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
{
	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
	int reg, speed, gig;

	switch (cmd) {
	case MII_POLLSTAT:
		/*
		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
		 */
		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
			return (0);
		break;

	case MII_MEDIACHG:
		/*
		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
		 * isolate ourselves.
		 */
		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
			return (0);
		}

		/*
		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
		 */
		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
			break;

		ciphy_fixup(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */

		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
		case IFM_AUTO:
#ifdef foo
			/*
			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
			 */
			if (PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR) & CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
				return (0);
#endif
			if (mii_phy_auto(sc, 0) == EJUSTRETURN)
				return (0);
			break;
		case IFM_1000_T:
			speed = CIPHY_S1000;
			goto setit;
		case IFM_100_TX:
			speed = CIPHY_S100;
			goto setit;
		case IFM_10_T:
			speed = CIPHY_S10;
setit:
			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
				speed |= CIPHY_BMCR_FDX;
				gig = CIPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
			} else {
				gig = CIPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
			}

			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL, 0);
			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_ANAR, CIPHY_SEL_TYPE);

			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_1000_T) 
				break;

			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR,
			    speed|CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN|CIPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);

			/*
			 * When setting the link manually, one side must
			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
			 */
			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
				PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL,
				    gig|CIPHY_1000CTL_MSE|CIPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
			} else {
				PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL,
				    gig|CIPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
			}
			break;
		case IFM_NONE:
			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
			break;
		case IFM_100_T4:
		default:
			return (EINVAL);
		}
		break;

	case MII_TICK:
		/*
		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
		 */
		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
			return (0);

		if (mii_phy_tick(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
			return (0);
		break;
	}

	/* Update the media status. */
	ciphy_status(sc);

	/*
	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
	 * apply fixups for certain PHY revs.
	 */
	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG)
		ciphy_fixup(sc);
	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
	return (0);
}

static void
ciphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
{
	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
	int bmsr, bmcr;

	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;

	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);

	if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;

	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR);

	if (bmcr & CIPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;

	if (bmcr & CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
		if ((bmsr & CIPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
			return;
		}
	}

	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR);
	switch (bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED) {
	case CIPHY_SPEED10:
		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
		break;
	case CIPHY_SPEED100:
		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
		break;
	case CIPHY_SPEED1000:
		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
		break;
	default:
		device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "unknown PHY speed %x\n",
		    bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED);
		break;
	}

	if (bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)
		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
}

static void
ciphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
{
	mii_phy_reset(sc);
	DELAY(1000);
}

#define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
#define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))

static void
ciphy_fixup(struct mii_softc *sc)
{
	uint16_t model, status, speed;
	device_t parent;

	model = MII_MODEL(PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_PHYIDR2));
	status = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR);
	speed = status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED;

	parent = device_get_parent(sc->mii_dev);
	if (strncmp(device_get_name(parent), "nfe", 3) == 0) {
		/* Need to set for 2.5V RGMII for NVIDIA adapters */
		PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_ECTL1, CIPHY_INTSEL_RGMII);
		PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_ECTL1, CIPHY_IOVOL_2500MV);
	}

	switch (model) {
	case MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201:	/* MII_MODEL_xxCICADA_CS8201 */
		/* Turn off "aux mode" (whatever that means) */
		PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR, CIPHY_AUXCSR_MDPPS);

		/*
		 * Work around speed polling bug in VT3119/VT3216
		 * when using MII in full duplex mode.
		 */
		if ((speed == CIPHY_SPEED10 || speed == CIPHY_SPEED100) &&
		    (status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)) {
			PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
		} else {
			PHY_CLRBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
		}

		/* Enable link/activity LED blink. */
		PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_LED, CIPHY_LED_LINKACTBLINK);
		break;

	case MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201A:	/* MII_MODEL_xxCICADA_CS8201A */
	case MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201B:	/* MII_MODEL_xxCICADA_CS8201B */
		/*
		 * Work around speed polling bug in VT3119/VT3216
		 * when using MII in full duplex mode.
		 */
		if ((speed == CIPHY_SPEED10 || speed == CIPHY_SPEED100) &&
		    (status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)) {
			PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
		} else {
			PHY_CLRBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
		}
		break;
	
	case MII_MODEL_VITESSE_VSC8601:
		break;

	default:
		device_printf(sc->mii_dev,
			      "unknown CICADA PHY model %x\n", model);
		break;
	}
}