DragonFlyBSD Kernel Audit
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DF-2890

vm_contig_pg_alloc verify/alloc loops lack the vm_page_count bound — oversized size with permissive high reads one element past the end of vm_page_array

Field Value
ID DF-2890
Status new
Severity Low
CVSS 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CWE CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read
File sys/vm/vm_contig.c
Lines 331-332, 377, 398
Area vm
Confidence likely
Discovered 2026-09-02
Pass 2 (GLM 5.3 second pass)
Bucket base:vm
Reported pending
Known CVE none
CVE match novel

Summary

The scan loop is bounded by v_page_count, but the successive-page verify loop (for (i = start+1; i < start + size/PAGE_SIZE; i++)) and the alloc loop have NO v_page_count bound. The only pre-check (VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(&pga[i]) + size) > high passes for arbitrarily huge size with high == BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR (~0ULL), and phys+size can wrap, defeating the clamp. A candidate free run reaching the last array element reads pga[vm_page_count] — one element past vm_page_array — (compare-only, no direct disclosure); each mismatch restarts at start+1, so every start in the tail run repeats the OOB read and the scan degenerates into an O(n²) rewalk plus three full page-queue flush passes (long system-wide stall). No in-tree attacker-reachable caller passes oversized size (cpuctl clamps; netmap/DRM gated) — defense-in-depth bound + stall amplifier for buggy/coerced drivers. Fix: reject candidates whose span cannot fit the array (if (i + size/PAGE_SIZE > vmstats.v_page_count) break; at :308) and harden :331 against phys+size wrap (phys > high - size after size <= high).

Timeline

  • 2026-09-02 Discovered during pass-2 audit of vm_contig.c (GLM 5.3).

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