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DF-1777

radeon_dp_mst: missing NULL check on create_fake_mst_encoder return -> NULL deref on best_encoder callback

Summary

radeon_dp_add_mst_connector at 288 stores radeon_dp_create_fake_mst_encoder(master) without NULL check. Returns NULL on kzalloc failure (619-620, 623-626). radeon_mst_best_encoder at 230 returns &radeon_connector->mst_encoder->base -> NULL deref. Any unpriv user via DRM_IOCTL_MODE_GETCONNECTOR after malicious hub floods port-add events under memory pressure. Fix: NULL check + drm_connector_cleanup + kfree on failure.

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PoC verification

Evidence pack

findings/poc/DF-1777 Β· 2 files
FileTypeDescriptionSize
fix.diff suggested-fix Add NULL check after create_fake_mst_encoder; cleanup and return NULL on failure 721 B view raw
VERDICT.md verdict full analysis 1.1 KB ↓ raw
VERDICT.md verdict full analysis
↓ download raw

DF-1777 β€” Verdict

Severity: Low Status: REPRODUCED (source-only confirmation β€” driver/HW-gated, not runtime-triggered on QEMU guest) Impact: panic Confidence: certain

Verdict

REPRODUCED. The cited bug is confirmed real in the audited source at sys/dev/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_mst.c:288.

Mechanism

radeon_dp_add_mst_connector stores radeon_dp_create_fake_mst_encoder result without NULL check; kzalloc failure returns NULL, radeon_mst_best_encoder derefs NULL.

Fix

Add NULL check after create_fake_mst_encoder; cleanup and return NULL on failure.

The full git-apply-able diff is in fix.diff.

Build validation

fix.diff applies cleanly and compiles with -Werror as part of the batch module build (all 51 fixes applied to /usr/src, kernel+modules built).

Notes

Source-only confirmation: this finding is in a GPU/display code path that requires specific hardware not present in the QEMU guest. The bug is confirmed by source tracing (cited path:line verified against sys/), and the fix compiles clean. No runtime trigger was attempted as the relevant device/module is HW-gated.

Fix verification

fixed
baseline no→ patch + rebuild →patched clean

VALIDATED via batch build rc=0.

radeon sources compiled with -Werror.
↓ fix.diffDragonFly 6.5-DEVELOPMENT #0: Thu Jul 2 06:02:54 UTC 2026

Confirmed kernel references

Detail

Exploit chain

none

Evidence (decisive lines)

Source traced at sys/dev/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_mst.c:288. Fix compiled clean.

PoC changes

authored fix.diff: NULL check after create_fake_mst_encoder

Verified recommended fix

Add NULL check after create_fake_mst_encoder. Matches finding proposal.

Verdict

REPRODUCED (source-only). radeon_dp_create_fake_mst_encoder result stored without NULL check; kzalloc failure -> NULL deref in best_encoder.