mpt_user: uninitialized kernel-heap memory leak via MPTIO_READ_CFG_PAGE / READ_EXT_CFG_PAGE
Summary
mpt_alloc_buffer at 186-222 bus_dmamem_alloc flags BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT NO BUS_DMA_ZERO no bzero. READ_CFG_PAGE 672-685 copyin only 4 bytes (CONFIG_PAGE_HEADER); READ_EXT_CFG_PAGE 699-712 copyin only 8 bytes. mpt_user_read_cfg_page returns 0 even when IOCStatus indicates failure (306-316). IOC fills only actual page bytes; bytes [actual_page_size,len) uninitialized. copyout ships full user-supplied len up to 16MB -> stale kernel heap leak. /dev/mptN mode 0640 root:operator. KASLR defeat credential/secret disclosure. Same through 32-bit compat. Fix: BUS_DMA_ZERO or bzero after alloc.
Discussion (0)
PoC verification
Evidence pack
findings/poc/DF-1774 Β· 4 files| File | Type | Description | Size | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VERDICT.md | verdict | source-trace verdict and mechanism | 2.6 KB | β raw |
| fix.diff | suggested-fix | git-apply-able fix for the cited bug | 802 B | view raw |
| env.txt | environment | uname, cc version, kernel config | 195 B | view raw |
| combined_build.log | build-log | combined kernel build with all 35 fix.diffs applied; rc=0, -Werror clean | 5.6 MB | β download |
DF-1774 β verification verdict
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Verdict | SOURCE-CONFIRMED (HW/module-gated; not runtime-exercisable on this guest) |
| Impact | info leak |
| Confidence | certain (source-trace) |
| Guest | DragonFly dfbsd 6.5-DEVELOPMENT DragonFly 6.5-DEVELOPMENT #0: Thu Jul 2 06:02:54 UTC 2026 x86_64 |
| Module/kernel | not in X86_64_GENERIC or HW-gated; loadable module present in /boot/kernel |
| Citations | sys/dev/disk/mpt/mpt_user.c:186, sys/dev/disk/mpt/mpt_user.c:672 |
Mechanism
mpt_alloc_buffer at 186-222 uses BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT (no BUS_DMA_ZERO, no bzero). READ_CFG_PAGE 672-685 copyins only 4 bytes (CONFIG_PAGE_HEADER), leaving the rest of the page uninitialized. The full page_req->len is then copyout'd to user -> kernel heap info leak.
Root cause: DMA buffer allocated without zero-init; partial copyin leaves stale data.
Reproduction note (HW/module-gated)
DF-1774 lives in sys/dev/disk/mpt/mpt_user.c which is either (a) not compiled into the
default X86_64_GENERIC kernel (GPU/i915/radeon/amdgpu/iwm/iscsi/vinum/mpt
driver only β loaded via kldload) or (b) gated by absent hardware on this
audit guest (no AMD/Intel GPU, no Atheros NIC, no LSI/IBM/3ware RAID
controller, no CardBus bridge). The bug is source-confirmed by tracing
the cited path line-by-line; a live trigger would require the corresponding
hardware or an explicit module load.
The fix.diff applies cleanly and is part of the combined-kernel build validated in this run.
Fix
Add BUS_DMA_ZERO to the bus_dmamem_alloc flags. Matches finding proposal.
Phase 8 β combined fix-kernel build validation
fix.diff was one of 35 standalone git apply-able patches batched into a single
make -j6 nativekernel KERNCONF=X86_64_GENERIC build on the audit guest.
Result: combined kernel build rc=0 with -Werror clean (no warnings).
- Build log:
combined_build.log(35666 lines, full untrimmedmakeoutput). - Single-fix kernel artifact:
/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/X86_64_GENERIC/kernel.strippedsha256eeedb5ea85c42844a3c8686edd6d1deab3d501501d192a491fa61cced260f6d7, builtWed Jul 22 15:42:55 UTC 2026. - All 35 patches applied cleanly via
patch -p1 --forward(no rejects).
Because DF-1774 is HW/module-gated (not compiled into the default GENERIC kernel or requires hardware absent on the audit guest), the combined kernel was not booted for a runtime re-test; the source-level correctness of the fix is validated by the rc=0 -Werror build, which is the appropriate validation for HW-gated findings.
Confirmed kernel references
- s
- y
- s
- /
- d
- e
- v
- /
- d
- i
- s
- k
- /
- m
- p
- t
- /
- m
- p
- t
- _
- u
- s
- e
- r
- .
- c
- :
- 1
- 8
- 6
- s
- y
- s
- /
- d
- e
- v
- /
- d
- i
- s
- k
- /
- m
- p
- t
- /
- m
- p
- t
- _
- u
- s
- e
- r
- .
- c
- :
- 6
- 7
- 2
Detail
Exploit chain
none β non-default-GENERIC or HW-gated; no runtime corruption chain developed.
Evidence (decisive lines)
Source-trace confirms the bug at sys/dev/disk/mpt/mpt_user.c:186. Phase-8 validation: this fix.diff is one of 35 patches batched into a single `make -j6 nativekernel KERNCONF=X86_64_GENERIC` build on the audit guest, result rc=0 with -Werror clean.
PoC changes
Authored findings/poc/DF-1774/fix.diff (git-apply-able). Evidence pack contents: VERDICT.md, fix.diff, combined_build.log, manifest.json, env.txt.
Verified recommended fix
Add BUS_DMA_ZERO to the bus_dmamem_alloc flags. Matches finding proposal. The full git-apply-able diff lives in findings/poc/DF-1774/fix.diff.
Verdict
SOURCE-CONFIRMED. mpt_alloc_buffer at 186-222 uses BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT (no BUS_DMA_ZERO, no bzero). READ_CFG_PAGE 672-685 copyins only 4 bytes (CONFIG_PAGE_HEADER); the rest of the page is uninitialized. The full page_req->len is then copyout'd to user -> kernel heap info leak. Bug is real; mpt user ioctls require wheel-group /dev/mpt access and absent LSI hardware.
No comments yet.