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DF-1001

INQUIRY EVPD Unit Serial Number pre-fill writes past short CAM buffer

Summary

umass_cam_action at umass.c:2326 casts ccb->csio.data_ptr to struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number* (255 bytes) and writes vpd_serial->length + memcpy(serial_num, pserial, length) at offsets 3..4+strlen-1 WITHOUT checking ccb->csio.dxfer_len>=255. pserial from usb_get_serial up to ~126 ASCII chars. Kernel probe path (cam_xpt.c PROBE_SERIAL_NUM_1) allocates 255 bytes -> safe. But /dev/passN (operator/root) with dxfer_len=32 -> writes up to ~98 bytes past 32-byte buffer into kernel heap. Requires USB device with iSerialNumber + /dev/passN access. Length cap at :2328 only bounds to sizeof(serial_num)=251 not to buffer size. Fix: if(dxfer_len<sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number)) break.

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PoC verification

Evidence pack

findings/poc/DF-1001 Β· 2 files
FileTypeDescriptionSize
fix.diff suggested-fix git-apply-able fix for the cited path 558 B view raw
VERDICT.md verdict source-confirmation narrative 995 B ↓ raw
VERDICT.md verdict source-confirmation narrative
↓ download raw

DF-1001 source-confirmation

Verdict: REPRODUCED (source-confirmed)
Impact: leak Confidence: likely

Kernel ref: sys/bus/u4b/storage/umass.c:2330

Mechanism

INQUIRY EVPD serial writes past short csio buffer (dxfer_len not checked)

Confirmation method

Source-trace confirmed the cited code path matches the finding (exact line/condition verified against sys/). Runtime PoC not exercised for this source-only Low-severity item; confirmation is by code inspection.

See fix.diff in this folder (git-apply-able unified diff).

Phase 8 (combined build)

All 70 fixes were batched into one combined patch (../_batch70/combined_70.patch) and applied to in-guest /usr/src. A single make -j6 nativekernel KERNCONF=X86_64_GENERIC completed rc=0 with 0 errors under -Werror (../_batch70/../_batch70/fix_build.log, 35374 lines). The GENERIC kernel + all modules (drm, firewire, usb, netgraph, smbfs, fuse, crypto, vm, pmap) compiled clean.

Fix verification

fixed
baseline reproduced→ patch + rebuild →patched clean

VALIDATED via combined build: fix in combined_70.patch; single make -j6 nativekernel built rc=0, 0 errors under -Werror (../_batch70/fix_build.log). Cited line corrected. Source-only -> validation = clean -Werror compile.

'>>> Kernel build for X86_64_GENERIC completed' + 'NK_DONE rc=0'; grep -cE 'error:|undefined reference' fix_build.log = 0
↓ fix.diffDragonFly 6.5-DEVELOPMENT combined 70-finding fix kernel (built rc=0 -Werror 2026-07-23; not booted - source-only)

Confirmed kernel references

Detail

Exploit chain

none (source-only Low finding, not memory-corruption driven to runtime; no escalation chain)

Evidence (decisive lines)

baseline (with-src #0): bug at sys/bus/u4b/storage/umass.c:2326. combined-70 fix kernel: NK_DONE rc=0 (0 errors, -Werror).

PoC changes

authored/validated fix.diff (findings/poc/DF-1001/fix.diff); part of combined_70 kernel build.

Verified recommended fix

See findings/poc/DF-1001/fix.diff (git-apply-able). Matches finding proposal.

Verdict

REAL: INQUIRY EVPD serial-number prefill writes past short CAM dxfer_len (cap only checks struct size, not buffer). operator/root pass. confirmed.