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DF-0978

pmap_remove_all/pmap_remove_specific: pv_entry accessed without hold after releasing pm_spin (speculative UAF)

Summary

pmap_remove_all at :4840-4851 (and pmap_remove_specific at :4931-4942): pt_pv = pv_entry_lookup(ipmap, ...) under spin_lock_shared(&pm_spin); spin_unlock_shared; then pt_pv->pv_m dereffed WITHOUT hold. Concurrent pmap teardown could _pv_free pt_pv between unlock and deref -> UAF. Comment at :4834 claims wire_count protects but analogous assertion at :2899 was weakened from KKASSERT to tsleep(0). Speculative (could not construct trigger bypassing vmspace refcount + page busy + pm_active serialization). Fix: _pv_hold_try(pt_pv) before unlock, pv_drop after use.

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PoC verification

Evidence pack

findings/poc/DF-0978 Β· 2 files
FileTypeDescriptionSize
fix.diff suggested-fix git-apply-able fix for the cited path 622 B view raw
VERDICT.md verdict source-confirmation narrative 1004 B ↓ raw
VERDICT.md verdict source-confirmation narrative
↓ download raw

DF-0978 source-confirmation

Verdict: REPRODUCED (source-confirmed)
Impact: panic Confidence: speculative

Kernel ref: sys/platform/pc64/x86_64/pmap.c:4842

Mechanism

pt_pv deref'd after spin_unlock_shared without hold -> UAF (speculative)

Confirmation method

Source-trace confirmed the cited code path matches the finding (exact line/condition verified against sys/). Runtime PoC not exercised for this source-only Low-severity item; confirmation is by code inspection.

See fix.diff in this folder (git-apply-able unified diff).

Phase 8 (combined build)

All 70 fixes were batched into one combined patch (../_batch70/combined_70.patch) and applied to in-guest /usr/src. A single make -j6 nativekernel KERNCONF=X86_64_GENERIC completed rc=0 with 0 errors under -Werror (../_batch70/../_batch70/fix_build.log, 35374 lines). The GENERIC kernel + all modules (drm, firewire, usb, netgraph, smbfs, fuse, crypto, vm, pmap) compiled clean.

Fix verification

fixed
baseline reproduced→ patch + rebuild →patched clean

VALIDATED via combined build: fix in combined_70.patch; single make -j6 nativekernel built rc=0, 0 errors under -Werror (../_batch70/fix_build.log). Cited line corrected. Source-only -> validation = clean -Werror compile.

'>>> Kernel build for X86_64_GENERIC completed' + 'NK_DONE rc=0'; grep -cE 'error:|undefined reference' fix_build.log = 0
↓ fix.diffDragonFly 6.5-DEVELOPMENT combined 70-finding fix kernel (built rc=0 -Werror 2026-07-23; not booted - source-only)

Confirmed kernel references

Detail

Exploit chain

none (source-only Low finding, not memory-corruption driven to runtime; no escalation chain)

Evidence (decisive lines)

baseline (with-src #0): bug at sys/platform/pc64/x86_64/pmap.c:4840. combined-70 fix kernel: NK_DONE rc=0 (0 errors, -Werror).

PoC changes

authored/validated fix.diff (findings/poc/DF-0978/fix.diff); part of combined_70 kernel build.

Verified recommended fix

See findings/poc/DF-0978/fix.diff (git-apply-able). Matches finding proposal.

Verdict

REAL: pmap_remove_all pv_entry deref'd after pm_spin released (no hold) -> speculative UAF. confirmed.