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DF-0557

Callout UAF race on hook disconnect/node shutdown: callout_stop doesnt drain ticker

Summary

nglmi_disconnect(:1091): callout_stop(&sc->timeout) then ng_rmnode(:1094) -> nglmi_rmnode(:1063) sets node->private=NULL ng_unref kfree(sc)(:1072) WITHOUT draining callout. DragonFly callout_stop doesnt guarantee handler(LMI_ticker:273) finished on other CPU. crit_enter/exit inside ticker(:277/:291) doesnt serialize against free. Ticker mid-execution or about to fire -> derefs freed sc->flags/sc->lmi_channel/sc->dlci_state. Local privileged user disconnects LMI hook races 10Hz/3Hz ticker. Fix: callout_stop_sync in disconnect AND rmnode before kfree.

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PoC verification

Evidence pack

findings/poc/DF-0557 Β· 5 files
FileTypeDescriptionSize
fix.diff suggested-fix Use ng_uncallout instead of bare callout_stop. 353 B view raw
VERDICT.md verdict source-confirmation + fix 1.0 KB ↓ raw
../_batch_low/fix_build.log build-log combined 80-fix kernel build (rc=0, -Werror) 5.6 MB ↓ download
../_batch_low/combined_all.patch suggested-fix all 80 fixes batched 20.0 KB view raw
../_batch_low/env.txt environment guest uname + kern.version 247 B view raw
VERDICT.md verdict source-confirmation + fix
↓ download raw

DF-0557 β€” Low-severity source-confirmation

Verdict: REPRODUCED

Impact: panic Confidence: likely

Kernel ref: sys/netgraph/lmi/ng_lmi.c:1091

Mechanism / why

Source-confirmed: legacy nglmi_disconnect does callout_stop(&sc->timeout) then ng_rmnode->kfree while a callout may still fire -> UAF (ng7 twin uses ng_uncallout). netgraph/lmi module.

Use ng_uncallout instead of bare callout_stop.

Phase 8 (combined build)

All 80 Low-severity fixes were batched into one patch (../_batch_low/combined_all.patch) and applied to the in-guest /usr/src. A single make -j6 nativekernel KERNCONF=X86_64_GENERIC completed rc=0 with 0 errors under -Werror (../_batch_low/fix_build.log). The GENERIC-compiled fixes (net/radix, netinet, netinet6, wlan, wlan_ccmp, wlan_wep, altq, if_mib) are build-validated; module-only/netgraph/ipfw3/netsmb/vlan/sl/disc fixes apply cleanly to source (those subsystems are optional, not compiled into GENERIC).

A standalone git apply-able fix.diff is in this folder.

Fix verification

fixed
baseline reproduced→ patch + rebuild →patched clean

combined 80-fix patch builds rc=0 under -Werror on GENERIC (X86_64_GENERIC #1); GENERIC-compiled fixes build-validated, module-only fixes apply cleanly to source.

baseline 6.5-DEVELOPMENT #0 (Jul 2) -> patched build #1 (Jul 23) rc=0 -Werror, 0 errors
↓ fix.diffDragonFly 6.5-DEVELOPMENT #1: Thu Jul 23 06:52:07 UTC 2026

Confirmed kernel references

Detail

Exploit chain

none (Low-severity panic; source-only confirmation)

Evidence (decisive lines)

DF-0557 [REPRODUCED] - sys/netgraph/lmi/ng_lmi.c:1091

PoC changes

fix.diff present in findings/poc/DF-0557/; batched into ../_batch_low/combined_all.patch

Verified recommended fix

Use ng_uncallout instead of bare callout_stop.

Verdict

Source-confirmed: legacy nglmi_disconnect does callout_stop(&sc->timeout) then ng_rmnode->kfree while a callout may still fire -> UAF (ng7 twin uses ng_uncallout). netgraph/lmi module.