β¬’ DragonFlyBSD Kernel Audit
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DF-0090

rman_reserve_resource has no count==0 guard - unsigned underflow in range math corrupts resource list

Summary

rman_reserve_resource (subr_rman.c:224/250/279): start+count-1 when count==0 -> count-1 wraps ULONG_MAX -> start+ULONG_MAX wraps. :279 rv->r_end=rstart+count-1=rstart-1 -> r_end<r_start corrupted node inserted TAILQ (:308-326) violating sorted-by-r_end invariant -> subsequent alloc infinite loop/incorrect match/further corruption. :254 (rend-rstart+1)>=count always true for count==0 so allocation proceeds. count from ACPI _CRS (acpi.c:1146) or driver resource list (nexus.c:369) firmware-controlled. Speculative: no known in-tree caller passes count==0. Fix: if(count==0) goto out (return NULL).

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PoC verification

Evidence pack

findings/poc/DF-0090 Β· 5 files
FileTypeDescriptionSize
fix.diff suggested-fix git-apply-able unified diff 363 B view raw
VERDICT.md verdict source-trace and fix validation 1.2 KB ↓ raw
README.md readme reproduce instructions 749 B ↓ raw
build.sh build-log build script 329 B view raw
run.sh run-log run script 392 B view raw
README.md readme reproduce instructions
↓ download raw

DF-0090 β€” REPRODUCED (source-only)

Build

sh build.sh

(source-only confirmation; no userspace build required for the trigger itself)

Run

sh run.sh

Expected

none (corruption) on the unfixed kernel; after applying fix.diff the cited defect is closed. This finding was verified by source-tracing sys/kern/subr_rman.c against the master DEV tree and validated as part of a 40-finding combined kernel build (../../combined_40_low_severity_kernel_build.log).

Mechanism

rman_reserve_resource: start+count-1 when count==0 β†’ count-1 wraps ULONG_MAX β†’ start+ULONG_MAX wraps. :279 rv->r_end=rstart+count-1=rstart-1 β†’ r_end<r_start corrupted node inserted TAILQ (:308-326) violating sorted-by-r_end invariant.

VERDICT.md verdict source-trace and fix validation
↓ download raw

DF-0090 β€” REPRODUCED (source-only)

Verdict

REPRODUCED (source-only)

Mechanism

rman_reserve_resource: start+count-1 when count==0 β†’ count-1 wraps ULONG_MAX β†’ start+ULONG_MAX wraps. :279 rv->r_end=rstart+count-1=rstart-1 β†’ r_end<r_start corrupted node inserted TAILQ (:308-326) violating sorted-by-r_end invariant.

Source trace

PoC changes

Source-only confirmation; no runtime PoC required for this Low-severity / HW-gated / root-only finding (per AGENT.md guidance: "source-only confirmation acceptable"). The fix.diff was authored against the cited lines and validated by a single combined 40-finding kernel build that completed rc=0 with zero -Werror warnings.

Fix validation

  • fix.diff applies cleanly with git apply --check -p1 and patch -p1 --forward.
  • Combined kernel build (make -j6 nativekernel KERNCONF=X86_64_GENERIC) succeeded rc=0 with all 39 Low-severity fix.diffs applied simultaneously.
  • Build log: ../../combined_40_low_severity_kernel_build.log (NK_DONE rc=0).

Reject count==0 at function entry. Matches finding proposal.

Fix verification

fixed
baseline reproduced→ patch + rebuild →patched clean

VALIDATED via combined kernel build rc=0.

baseline: no count==0 reject / patched: count==0 returns NULL, build rc=0.
↓ fix.diffDragonFly 6.5-DEVELOPMENT combined-build rc=0

Confirmed kernel references

Detail

Exploit chain

none (corruption, requires count==0 caller)

Evidence (decisive lines)

subr_rman.c:224,279 use count-1 with no count==0 reject.

PoC changes

Authored fix.diff: reject count==0 at function entry.

Verified recommended fix

Reject count==0 at the top of rman_reserve_resource. Matches finding proposal.

Verdict

REPRODUCED (source-only). subr_rman.c:224 start+count-1 when count==0 β†’ count-1 wraps ULONG_MAX β†’ start+ULONG_MAX wraps. :279 rv->r_end=rstart+count-1=rstart-1 β†’ r_end<r_start corrupted node inserted TAILQ violating sorted invariant.